Usefulness of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte Ratio As Predictor of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Publication year: 2009
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 3 December 2009
Patrick H., Gibson , Brian H., Cuthbertson , Bernard L., Croal , Daniela, Rae , Hussein, El-Shafei , …
The neutrophil/lymphocyte (N/L) ratio integrates information on the inflammatory milieu and physiologic stress. It is an emerging marker of prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease. We investigated the relation between the N/L ratio and postoperative atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. In a prospective cohort study, 275 patients undergoing nonemergency coronary artery bypass grafting were recruited. Patients with previous atrial arrhythmia or requiring concomitant valve surgery were excluded. The N/L ratio was determined preoperatively and on postoperative day 2. The study end point was AF lasting >30 seconds. Patients who developed AF (n = 107, 39%)…