Prognostic Effect of Long-Axis Left Ventricular Dysfunction and B-Type Natriuretic Peptide Levels in Asymptomatic Aortic Stenosis
Publication year: 2009
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 2 December 2009
Patrizio, Lancellotti , Marie, Moonen , Julien, Magne , Kim, O’Connor , Bernard, Cosyns , …
In aortic stenosis (AS), the increased afterload results in progressive structural and functional changes that precede the development of symptoms. We hypothesized that the detection of abnormalities in left ventricular long-axis function could identify patients with asymptomatic AS at increased risk of events. We prospectively examined the outcome of 126 patients with asymptomatic AS who underwent a comprehensive echocardiographic examination, including tissue Doppler imaging. B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) was measured in all patients. During a median follow-up period of 20.3 ± 17.8 months, 6 patients died, 8 developed symptoms but did not undergo surgery, and 48 underwent aortic valve replacement….