Current Status of Dual Renin Angiotensin Aldosterone System Blockade for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases
Publication year: 2010
Source: The American Journal of Cardiology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 5 February 2010
Steven G., Chrysant
Clinical and experimental studies have shown that the initial suppression of angiotensin II after the administration of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors is later reversed and returns almost to pretreatment levels. This raised the hypothesis of the “escape phenomenon,” which was strengthened by the discovery that angiotensin II can also be generated through non-ACEs. Therefore, the addition of angiotensin receptor blockers to ACE inhibitors would produce additional benefits by blocking all angiotensin II at the angiotensin II receptor type 1 level and in addition allowing angiotensin II to stimulate the unoccupied angiotensin II receptor type 2, causing additional vasodilation and antiremodeling…
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